Shell Colors

Printing Colored Text

When printing colored text, make sure you end messages with the ‘reset’ escape sequence to stop the color from continuing past the message and affecting future messages.

color_msg() {
    local color="$1"
    local msg="$2"
    printf "%b%s%b\n" "$color" "$msg" "$RESET"
}

You can also use echo to print colors, but you need to use the -e flag to set the command to escape backslashes.

color_msg() {
    local color="$1"
    local msg="$2"
    echo -e "${color}${msg}${RESET}"
}

Escape Sequences

# Reset color back to normal
RESET="\033[0m"

# Standard Colors
BLACK="\033[0;30m"
BLUE="\033[0;34m"
BROWN="\033[0;33m"
CYAN="\033[0;36m"
DARK_GRAY="\033[1;30m"
GREEN="\033[0;32m"
PURPLE="\033[0;35m"
RED="\033[0;31m"
YELLOW="\033[1;33m"

# Light variants
LIGHT_BLUE="\033[1;34m"
LIGHT_CYAN="\033[1;36m"
LIGHT_GRAY="\033[0;37m"
LIGHT_GREEN="\033[1;32m"
LIGHT_PURPLE="\033[1;35m"
LIGHT_WHITE="\033[1;37m"

# Text effects
BLINK="\033[5m"
BOLD="\033[1m"
CROSSED="\033[9m"
FAINT="\033[2m"
ITALIC="\033[3m"
NEGATIVE="\033[7m"
UNDERLINE="\033[4m"

# Effect/Color Combinations
BOLD_BLACK='\033[1;30m'
BOLD_BLUE='\033[1;34m'
BOLD_CYAN='\033[1;36m'
BOLD_GREEN='\033[1;32m'
BOLD_PURPLE='\033[1;35m'
BOLD_RED='\033[1;31m'
BOLD_WHITE='\033[1;37m'
BOLD_YELLOW='\033[1;33m'

UNDERLINE_BLACK='\033[4;30m'
UNDERLINE_BLUE='\033[4;34m'
UNDERLINE_CYAN='\033[4;36m'
UNDERLINE_GREEN='\033[4;32m'
UNDERLINE_PURPLE='\033[4;35m'
UNDERLINE_RED='\033[4;31m'
UNDERLINE_WHITE='\033[4;37m'
UNDERLINE_YELLOW='\033[4;33m'

# High Intensity
HI_BLACK='\033[0;90m'
HI_BLUE='\033[0;94m'
HI_CYAN='\033[0;96m'
HI_GREEN='\033[0;92m'
HI_PURPLE='\033[0;95m'
HI_RED='\033[0;91m'
HI_WHITE='\033[0;97m'
HI_YELLOW='\033[0;93m'

# Bold High Intensity
BOLD_HI_BLACK='\033[1;90m'
BOLD_HI_BLUE='\033[1;94m'
BOLD_HI_CYAN='\033[1;96m'
BOLD_HI_GREEN='\033[1;92m'
BOLD_HI_PURPLE='\033[1;95m'
BOLD_HI_RED='\033[1;91m'
BOLD_HI_WHITE='\033[1;97m'
BOLD_HI_YELLOW='\033[1;93m'

# Backgrounds
BACKGROUND_BLACK='\033[40m'
BACKGROUND_BLUE='\033[44m'
BACKGROUND_CYAN='\033[46m'
BACKGROUND_GREEN='\033[42m'
BACKGROUND_PURPLE='\033[45m'
BACKGROUND_RED='\033[41m'
BACKGROUND_WHITE='\033[47m'
BACKGROUND_YELLOW='\033[43m'

# High Intensity backgrounds
BACKGROUND_HI_BLACK='\033[0;100m'
BACKGROUND_HI_BLUE='\033[0;104m'
BACKGROUND_HI_CYAN='\033[0;106m'
BACKGROUND_HI_GREEN='\033[0;102m'
BACKGROUND_HI_PURPLE='\033[0;105m'
BACKGROUND_HI_RED='\033[0;101m'
BACKGROUND_HI_WHITE='\033[0;107m'
BACKGROUND_HI_YELLOW='\033[0;103m'